EU leaders discuss defense policy, trade conflicts with the U.S., and territorial disputes at a pivotal summit.
Leaders of the European Union convened in Brussels to address defense policy amid escalating threats, particularly from Russia.
However, the conversation largely turned to the United States, as President
Donald Trump's trade conflicts and his contentious assertion regarding Greenland took prominence.
EU leaders reiterated their dedication to safeguarding Greenland, with European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen cautioning of repercussions if the U.S. imposes unjust tariffs on the EU. Polish Prime Minister Donald Tusk emphasized the importance of steering clear of a trade war while advocating for increased flexibility in defense spending to address the intensifying threat from Russia.
German Chancellor Olaf Scholz showed support for more adaptable defense financing but dismissed the proposal of creating joint EU debt for defense initiatives.
Regarding Greenland, European Council President
António Costa affirmed that the EU would uphold Denmark’s territorial integrity.
NATO Secretary-General Mark Rutte suggested that NATO could ensure the security of Greenland in collaboration with Arctic partners.
Danish Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen echoed the need for strengthened collaboration in the Arctic region.
The summit also addressed rifts within the EU concerning military expenditure and arms procurement, with countries like France pushing for a 'Buy European' policy.
In an unusual occurrence, U.K. Prime Minister Keir Starmer joined the dinner segment of the summit, marking the first instance since Brexit.
Von der Leyen also indicated her openness to discussing deeper security and defense collaboration with the U.K.