The spread of a potentially fatal parasitic infection, primarily transmitted by wild animals, raises public health concerns.
Hungary is experiencing a significant rise in cases of severe parasitic infections, particularly alveolar echinococcosis, which can be fatal.
This condition is primarily transmitted by wild animals, most notably red foxes and golden jackals.
Over the past five years, 29 new cases have been registered, resulting in four fatalities associated with the infection.
The regions most affected by this outbreak include the Southern Transdanubia and the Northern Mountains, while the Great Plain currently presents a lower risk of infection.
Experts indicate that foxes and jackals are responsible for contaminating their environment with tapeworm eggs, thereby increasing the risk of infection for humans.
Public health officials emphasize that managing the spread of this infection is a collective responsibility.
They highlight the necessity for the population to engage in responsible waste management practices, especially in the handling of green waste, which can attract rodents and, consequently, the predators that carry the infection.
Furthermore, it is advised to clear bushy areas, cease the feeding of stray animals, and ensure the protection and supervision of domestic pets.
Experts underline that the key to prevention lies in fostering a more responsible relationship between humans and nature.
Currently, no
vaccine exists for this infection, making caution and appropriate hygiene measures the only effective means of defense.