Recent military actions have led to significant casualties in both Israel and Iran as tensions heighten.
Israeli military operations against Iran have intensified over the weekend, resulting in at least ten fatalities reported in Israel, following a series of airstrikes conducted by the Israeli Air Force (IAF) in Iranian territory.
These airstrikes, which commenced on Friday and continued into Saturday, targeted around 150 locations across Iran, leveraging a large fleet of fighter jets.
Effie Defrin, spokesperson for the Israeli Defense Forces (IDF), stated that the IAF maintained a continuous assault over a period of 40 hours.
As Israeli airstrikes intensified, they focused on the Iranian capital, Tehran.
In retaliation, Iran launched barrages of ballistic missiles aimed at various Israeli sites.
One of the missiles struck a two-story building in Tamra, killing four individuals, all women from the same family.
Later, another missile landed in Bat Yam, south of Tel Aviv, resulting in the deaths of six people, including an 80-year-old woman, a 69-year-old woman, a 10-year-old boy, and an 8-year-old girl.
Reports indicate that over 200 individuals have sustained injuries amid this conflict, which has claimed the lives of 13 people in Israel due to Iranian rocket attacks since hostilities reignited.
In Iran, air raid sirens were activated in seven provinces, including Hormozgan, Kermanshah, Lorestan, Qom, East Azerbaijan, and Khuzestan, alongside reported strikes in the port city of Bandar Abbas.
Images from the capital showed the Iranian Ministry of Defense building ablaze after an Israeli airstrike, with substantial damage reported at oil storage facilities in the area as well.
Israel has justified its military actions by characterizing Iran's nuclear program as an existential threat, aiming to prevent the nation from acquiring nuclear capabilities.
Reports indicate that the IAF targeted multiple nuclear sites, including facilities in Natanz, Isfahan, Tabriz, and Fordow, the latter being a particularly fortified site.
Israeli officials have suggested that only advanced munitions, not currently within Israel's arsenal, may effectively neutralize the underground aspects of the Fordow facility.
Former U.S. President
Donald Trump has called for an end to the hostilities, echoing sentiments shared by Russian President Vladimir Putin in a recent phone call.
However, Israeli officials have reportedly signaled a shift in policy regarding military targets, now suggesting that even high-ranking Iranian political and religious figures, such as Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, could be considered targets in the ongoing conflict.
As of Saturday, Iran has reported casualties from the Israeli strikes totaling 78 dead and 329 injured, while the Israeli response has also taken a toll, including three deaths from missile shrapnel in Ramat Gan and Rishon Lezion during Iranian retaliatory strikes.
In response to the heightened military engagement, life in Israel has been heavily disrupted.
Schools remain closed, with education transitioning to remote learning, while public gatherings, including a planned Pride parade in Tel Aviv, have been canceled.
Airports are shut down to commercial flights, presenting logistical challenges for Israelis abroad attempting to return home.
Despite the disruptions, the Tel Aviv stock exchange is set to reopen to maintain economic continuity.
Israeli President Isaac Herzog has called for unity among Israelis and urged international support against what he termed 'terrorist jihad.' The opposition coalition, led by former military chief Benny Gantz, has temporarily retracted a motion of no confidence against the Netanyahu government to facilitate a united front during this critical period, with legislative activities in the Knesset postponed as security measures are prioritized.